China yafika pachimake pomanga gulu loyamba la nyenyezi zitatu za satelayiti padziko lonse lapansi mumlengalenga wa Earth-Moon, zomwe zikuwonetsa mutu watsopano mu kufufuza kwakuya kwa mlengalenga. Kupambana kumeneku, komwe ndi gawo la Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Class-A Strategic Priority Program "Kufufuza ndi Kufufuza za Distant Retrograde Orbit (DRO) mumlengalenga wa Earth-Moon," kwapereka njira zambiri zoyambira zasayansi ndi ukadaulo, ndikuyika maziko olimba ogwiritsira ntchito mlengalenga wa Earth-Moon mtsogolo komanso kafukufuku wamakono wa sayansi ya mlengalenga.
Mbiri ndi Kufunika Kwake
Denga la Dziko Lapansi ndi Mwezi, lomwe lili pamtunda wa makilomita 2 miliyoni kuchokera ku Dziko Lapansi, likuyimira dera lokulirapo kwambiri la magawo atatu poyerekeza ndi maulendo achikhalidwe a Dziko Lapansi. Kukula kwake ndikofunikira kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zili mwezi, kukhalapo kwa anthu kosatha kupitirira Dziko Lapansi, komanso kufufuza bwino za dongosolo la dzuwa. CAS idayambitsa kafukufuku woyambirira ndi chitukuko chofunikira chaukadaulo mu 2017, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti mu 2022 pakhazikitsidwe pulogalamu yapadera yoyika ma satellite atatu mu gulu lalikulu la nyenyezi ku DRO—njira yapadera yozungulira yomwe ili ndi zabwino zake.
Chidule cha Ntchito
Makhalidwe a DRODRO yosankhidwa imagwira ntchitoMakilomita 310,000–450,000 kuchokera ku Dziko Lapansindi
Makilomita 70,000–100,000 kuchokera ku Mwezi, yomwe imagwira ntchito ngati "malo oyendera" opanda mphamvu zambiri omwe amalumikiza Dziko Lapansi, Mwezi, ndi mlengalenga wozama.
Kutumizidwa kwa Satellite:
DRO-L: Yatsegulidwa mu February 2024, idalowa mu obiti yolumikizana ndi dzuwa.
DRO-A ndi B: Yatsegulidwa mu Machi 2024, adakwaniritsa kuyika kwa DRO ndi Julayi 15, 2024ndi kupangidwa kwa magulu a nyenyezi muOgasiti 2024.
Mkhalidwe Wapano:
DRO-A akukhalabe ku DRO pafupi ndi Mwezi.
DRO-Byasintha kupita ku resonant orbit kuti ikwaniritse zolinga zazikulu za ntchito.
Zatsopano ndi Zokwaniritsa Zofunikira
Kulowetsa Mzere Wozungulira Wopanda Mphamvu Zambiri
Buku la novelNzeru ya kapangidwe ka "nthawi yoti anthu ambiri azichita zinthu zambiri"kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta20% ya njira zachikhalidwe, zomwe zimathandiza kusamutsa kwa Earth-Moon ndi DRO komanso kuyika DRO motchipa—kupambana koyamba padziko lonse lapansi.
Chiyanjano cha Pakati pa Satellite cha Makilomita Miliyoni
ZawonetsedwaKulankhulana pakati pa satelayiti ndi maikulosikopu ya K-band ya makilomita 1.17 miliyoni, kuthana ndi zovuta zazikulu pakuyika magulu akuluakulu a nyenyezi.
Kuyesa kwa Sayansi ya Mumlengalenga
Yochitidwakuwona kuphulika kwa gamma-rayndipo anayesa ukadaulo wapamwamba mongamawotchi a atomiki ozikidwa mumlengalenga.
Kutsata kwa Satellite kuchokera ku Satellite kupita ku Satellite
Wachita upainiyadongosolo lodziwira kuzungulira kwa mlengalengakukwaniritsaKulondola kwachikhalidwe kwa masiku awiri potsata nthaka ndi maola atatu okha a deta yapakati pa satelayiti- kuchepetsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito ndikuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito.
Zotsatira Zamtsogolo
Malinga ndiDr. Wang Wenbin, wofufuza ku CAS Technology and Engineering Center for Space Utilization, ntchitoyi ikutsimikizira kutsatira mozungulira satelayiti(kusintha malo oyendera pansi ndi ma satellite ozungulira), kupereka yankho lotheka kufalikira kwakudziwa kuyenda, nthawi, ndi kutsimikiza kwa njira yozunguliramu mlengalenga wa Dziko Lapansi-Mwezi. Kupambana kumeneku kumatsegula njira yazochitika zazikulu zamalondandintchito zofufuza mlengalenga mozama.
Izi sizikungotsimikizira utsogoleri wa China pakupanga zinthu zatsopano mumlengalenga komanso zimatsegula malire atsopano kuti anthu akhalepo nthawi zonse kunja kwa Dziko Lapansi.
Chengdu Concept Microwave Technology CO.,Ltd ndi kampani yopanga zinthu za 5G/6G RF zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikizirana ndi satellite ku China, kuphatikizapo RF lowpass fyuluta, highpass fyuluta, bandpass fyuluta, notch fyuluta/band stop fyuluta, duplexer, Power divider ndi directional coupler. Zonsezi zitha kusinthidwa malinga ndi zomwe mukufuna.
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Nthawi yotumizira: Meyi-30-2025