5G Advanced ipitiliza kutitsogolera ku tsogolo la nthawi ya digito. Monga chitukuko chakuya cha ukadaulo wa 5G, 5G Advanced sikuti imangoyimira kusintha kwakukulu pankhani yolumikizirana, komanso ndi mpainiya wa nthawi ya digito. Kukula kwake mosakayikira ndi njira yopitira patsogolo kwathu, komanso kuwonetsa kukongola kosatha kwa sayansi ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba.
Kukula kwa 5G Advanced kukuwonetsa chithunzi cholimbikitsa. Padziko lonse lapansi, ogwira ntchito ndi makampani aukadaulo akuyika maukonde a 5G Advanced kuti akwaniritse kufunikira kwakukulu kwa kulumikizana. Kutukuka kumeneku kwayambitsa kusintha kwakukulu kwa digito, zomwe zatilola kuti tipeze luso lolankhulana lomwe silinachitikepo. 5G Advanced sikuti imangolandira zinthu zoyambira za 5G monga liwiro lapamwamba, kuchedwa kochepa komanso mphamvu yayikulu, komanso imayambitsa zatsopano zambiri. Imapereka mautumiki apamwamba kwambiri olankhulana komanso maziko olimba a mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana omwe akubwera. Kukankhira kwa ukadaulo uwu kudzapitirira kulumikizana kwa mafoni, kukhudza mizinda yanzeru, makina odziyimira pawokha amakampani, chisamaliro chaumoyo ndi zina zambiri.
Komabe, njira yomwe ikubwera ya 5G Advanced ili ndi zovuta. Izi zikuphatikizapo kukweza zomangamanga, kasamalidwe ka ma spectrum, nkhani zachitetezo ndi zachinsinsi, ndi zina zotero. Komabe ndi zovuta zomwezi zomwe zimatilimbikitsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti 5G Advanced ipitirire patsogolo bwino. M'nkhani zotsatira, tiwona mozama momwe 5G Advanced ikuyendera, tifufuza mavuto omwe ikukumana nawo, ndikusanthula mwayi womwe imabweretsa mtsogolo. 5G Advanced yasintha kale njira zathu zolumikizirana, ndipo ipitilizabe kupanga miyoyo yathu ya digito mtsogolo. Kupita patsogolo kumeneku ndi gawo lofunika kuliganizira ndi kuliyikamo ndalama, ndipo tili ndi udindo wochita nawo mwachangu ndikulimbikitsa kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo kuti titsogolere mtsogolo mwa nthawi ya digito.
01. Kukweza Zomangamanga
Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa 5G Advanced kumafuna kukweza kwakukulu kwa zomangamanga kuti zithandizire kulumikizana mwachangu, kodalirika komanso kwapamwamba kwa bandwidth, kuphatikiza zomangamanga zatsopano za base station, kufutukuka kwa ma cell ang'onoang'ono, komanso kufalikira kwa ma network a fiber optic okhala ndi anthu ambiri. Njirayi imafuna ndalama zambiri komanso ikukumana ndi zovuta za malo ndi zachilengedwe.
Verizon ku US yayamba kusintha zomangamanga za 5G Advanced, ikugwiritsa ntchito maukonde a 5G Ultra Wideband m'mizinda ina, kupereka liwiro lachangu kwambiri komanso kuchedwa kochepa komwe kumawonjezera luso la ogwiritsa ntchito pomwe ikupanga mwayi wochulukirapo wa mapulogalamu a IoT ndi magalimoto odziyimira pawokha. Komabe, izi si zophweka, kufunikira kuthana ndi mavuto monga mavuto omanga, mavuto azachuma, kulumikizana kwa mapulani a mzinda ndi zina zambiri. Kuvuta kwa kukonzanso zomangamanga kumaphatikizaponso kuyambitsa ukadaulo watsopano, kuonetsetsa kuti magetsi akupezeka nthawi zonse, komanso kugwirizanitsa mapulani otukula mizinda.
02. Kuyang'anira Ma Spectrum
Kuyang'anira Spectrum ndi vuto lina lofunika kwambiri pa chitukuko cha 5G Advanced. Kuyang'anira bwino kugawa magawo osiyanasiyana kuti tipewe kusokoneza ndikuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito a netiweki ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti ntchito za 5G Advanced ziyende bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, mpikisano wa spectrum ukhoza kuyambitsa mpikisano waukulu, womwe umafuna njira zoyenera zogwirizanitsa.
Mwachitsanzo, Ofcom ku UK ndi katswiri wodziwa bwino za kayendetsedwe ka ma spectrum, posachedwapa wachita ma auction a ma spectrum kuti agawire ma band ambiri a 5G kuti athandize 5G Advanced kupita patsogolo. Izi zilimbikitsa ogwira ntchito kuti awonjezere kufalikira kwa ma netiweki a 5G ndikuwonjezera mwayi wopezeka. Komabe, kayendetsedwe ka ma spectrum kamakhalabe ndi zokambirana zovuta komanso kukonzekera pakati pa maboma, mabungwe amakampani ndi makampani kuti atsimikizire kuti zinthu za spectrum zikugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino. Zovuta za kayendetsedwe ka ma spectrum zimaphatikizaponso kugwirizanitsa ma band, mpikisano wa ma auction komanso kuthekera kogawana ma spectrum.
03. Chitetezo ndi Zachinsinsi
Pulogalamu yayikulu ya 5G Advanced idzayambitsa zida zambiri ndi kusamutsa deta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma network akhale pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha ziwopsezo zoopsa. Chifukwa chake chitetezo cha ma network chidzakhala chofunikira kwambiri. Pakadali pano nkhani zachinsinsi ziyenera kuthetsedwa mokwanira kuti ziteteze zambiri za ogwiritsa ntchito.
Huawei ndi kampani yayikulu yopereka zida za 5G Advanced network, koma mayiko ena awonetsa nkhawa zachitetezo. Chifukwa chake mgwirizano wapafupi pakati pa maboma ndi ma telecoms kuti atsimikizire kuti chitetezo cha zida ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Komabe, chitetezo cha ma network chikadali malo osinthika omwe amafunikira R&D yokhazikika komanso ndalama zothandizira kuti ateteze ma network ku ziwopsezo. Kuvuta kwa chitetezo cha ma network kumaphatikizaponso kuyang'anira zovuta za ma network, kugawana nzeru za ziwopsezo, komanso kupanga mfundo zachitetezo.
04. Malamulo ndi Malamulo
Kugwirizana kwa 5G Advanced padziko lonse lapansi kumatanthauza kulimbana ndi mavuto azamalamulo ndi malamulo m'maiko ndi m'madera osiyanasiyana. Kugwirizanitsa malamulo ndi miyezo yosiyanasiyana ndi kovuta koma ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti pakhale kulumikizana kwapadziko lonse lapansi.
Pachifukwa chenicheni, European Union idakhazikitsa 5G Cybersecurity Toolbox kuti igwirizane ndi chitetezo cha netiweki ya 5G m'maiko omwe ali mamembala. Cholinga cha bokosili ndikukhazikitsa miyezo yogawana yotetezera ma netiweki a 5G. Komabe, kusiyana pakati pa machitidwe azamalamulo ndi kusiyana kwa chikhalidwe m'maiko ndi madera kukupitilirabe kukhala vuto, zomwe zimafuna mgwirizano ndi mgwirizano kuti zithetsedwe. Zovuta za malamulo ndi malamulo zimaphatikizaponso kukhazikitsa miyezo yoyang'anira boma, kupanga mapangano apadziko lonse lapansi, komanso kuteteza ufulu waukadaulo.
05. Nkhawa za Anthu Onse
Pakati pa chitukuko cha 5G Advanced, anthu ena awonetsa nkhawa pa thanzi lawo chifukwa cha mphamvu ya radiation, ngakhale kuti asayansi ambiri akutsimikiza kuti kutulutsa kwa 5G ndi kotetezeka. Kuopa koteroko kungayambitse kuletsa kapena kuchedwetsa ntchito yomanga siteshoni ya 5G, komanso kulimbikitsa kafukufuku wa sayansi ndi maphunziro a anthu onse kuti athetse mavutowa.
Ku United States, mizinda ndi mayiko ena akhazikitsa kale malamulo oletsa kapena kuchedwetsa kumanga malo osungiramo zinthu a 5G chifukwa cha nkhawa ya anthu. Izi zimapangitsa kuti asayansi azichita kafukufuku wochuluka ndikupatsa anthu chidziwitso cholondola chokhudza kuwala kwa 5G. Komabe, nkhawa ya anthu ikufunikabe kulankhulana ndi maphunziro kuti pakhale chidaliro ndikuthetsa mavuto. Kuvuta kwa nkhawa ya anthu kumaphatikizaponso mphamvu ya mauthenga a pa TV, kusatsimikizika kwa maphunziro azaumoyo, ndi zokambirana pakati pa maboma ndi anthu.
Ngakhale kuti ndi zosiyanasiyana komanso zovuta, mavuto omwe amabwera ndi 5G Advanced amabweretsanso mwayi waukulu. Mwa kuthana ndi zopingazi, titha kuthandizira kukhazikitsidwa bwino kwa 5G Advanced kuti tisinthe njira zathu zolankhulirana, kupanga mwayi wochulukirapo wamabizinesi, kukulitsa moyo wabwino, ndikupititsa patsogolo anthu. 5G Advanced yasintha kale momwe timalankhulirana, ndipo ipitiliza kutitsogolera ku tsogolo la nthawi ya digito, kutsegula zitseko zatsopano zolankhulirana mtsogolo, intaneti ya Zinthu, ndi mapulogalamu atsopano.
Concept Microwave ndi kampani yopanga zinthu za 5G RF ku China, kuphatikizapo fyuluta ya RF lowpass, fyuluta ya highpass, fyuluta ya bandpass, fyuluta ya notch/band stop, duplexer, Power divider ndi directional coupler. Zonsezi zitha kusinthidwa malinga ndi zomwe mukufuna.
Takulandirani patsamba lathu:www.concet-mw.comkapena titumizireni imelo pa:sales@concept-mw.com
Nthawi yotumizira: Disembala-13-2023